PROTECTING YOUR FAMILY. DEFENDING YOUR RIGHTS. CONTACT US
Happy child with her grandparents

Grandparents’ Rights When the Parent Is in Prison and the Other Parent Blocks All Contact

Abrahamson Law Office April 21, 2026

In some situations, it can be difficult for grandparents to maintain a relationship with their grandchildren when family dynamics become strained. This situation is often particularly challenging when one parent is incarcerated, and the custodial parent denies or blocks all contact between the grandchildren and their grandparents. 

At Abrahamson Law Office, located in Omaha, Nebraska, we understand how distressing these situations can be. However, just because the custodial parent has blocked or denied communication, you still have rights as a grandparent under Nebraska law, and there are specific pathways that you can pursue to seek visitation rights in certain circumstances. 

If you are interested in promoting a relationship with your grandchildren in Nebraska, we can help you take the necessary steps and explore your available options. 

Grandparents’ Rights in Nebraska

Under Nebraska law, grandparents have a limited right to seek court-ordered visitation with their grandchildren. To succeed in securing visitation rights, grandparents must demonstrate that such contact is in the best interests of the child and that meaningful contact is or would otherwise be denied.  

Nebraska Revised Statute § 43-1802 established the conditions under which grandparents can petition the court for visitation. However, it's important to remember that Nebraska courts recognize parents' constitutional rights to make decisions regarding the care, custody, and control of their children.  

For this reason, the courts are cautious when intervening in parental decisions. The burden of proof will lay with the grandparent(s) to show that (1) denying contact between the grandparent and the child would harm the child and that (2) granting visitation would foster the child's well-being. 

Grandparent Visitation Rights vs. Guardianship

When one parent is incarcerated and the other has denied visitation rights, seeking visitation is very different than pursuing guardianship. Visitation allows grandparents to maintain a relationship with their grandchildren, whereas guardianship involves assuming legal responsibility for their care and well-being.  

Guardianship may be an appropriate option for grandparents in cases where the child’s parents are unable or unwilling to meet their parental responsibilities, such as prolonged incarceration or other extenuating circumstances. However, in most cases, the most appropriate option to maintain a relationship with your grandchild is through visitation. 

Your Rights as a Grandparent When One Parent Is in Prison

An incarcerated parent may complicate a grandparent-grandchild relationship. Without active participation from the incarcerated parent, you may have to rely on the custodial parent to facilitate any contact with your grandchildren. However, when the custodial parent intentionally blocks this contact, it's common to feel shut out and powerless. 

Grandparents require a specific reason to petition the court for visitation, such as one parent being deceased, divorced, or separated. This often includes provisions for when one parent is incarcerated. Therefore, under Nebraska law, you can assert your rights as a grandparent, even in scenarios where the parent with whom they are connected is unable to advocate for them due to incarceration. 

When you submit a petition for visitation rights, the courts will consider several factors to determine whether the proposed visitation reflects the child's best interests. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following: 

  • The nature of the relationship between the grandparents and the child before contact was restricted. 

  • The emotional, physical, and developmental needs of the child. 

  • Evidence supporting the grandparents’ ability to provide a positive, nurturing, and stable influence. 

  • Any history of conflict or hostility between the grandparents and the custodial parent. 

  • The wishes of the incarcerated parent, if they can be reasonably ascertained. 

If your grandchild's parent (your child) has been incarcerated and you are considering petitioning the court for visitation after the other parent denied or withdrew it, contact an experienced family law attorney who can help you determine the best course of action. 

How to Prove That Denied Contact Caused Harm to the Child

When filing a petition for grandparent visitation, it is critical to present compelling evidence that the custodial parent is actively denying contact and that this lack of contact may harm the child. The courts typically positively view a strong, loving relationship between grandparents and grandchildren when it fosters stability, consistency, and emotional support in the child’s life. 

To build a strong case for visitation rights and to prove that denied contact with their grandparents caused harm to the child, collect evidence of loving interactions with your grandchildren prior to the contact being blocked, testimony from individuals who have witnessed the bond, and documentation of any attempts to maintain communication that were rejected by the custodial parent. 

How a Family Law Attorney Can Help

Situations involving family disputes and children's well-being are complicated. However, you don't have to handle them alone. At Abrahamson Law Office, we provide compassionate and knowledgeable support to help you pursue visitation rights when one parent has withheld or denied access to your grandchildren.  

We understand the unique challenges grandparents face when seeking visitation rights, and we are committed to helping you develop a strong case that prioritizes the best interests of your grandchildren. 

We will take the time to review the details of your case and advocate passionately on your behalf. Whether you need assistance negotiating with the custodial parent, filing a petition with the court, or defending against arguments that visitation would not benefit the child, we offer the effective legal representation you need. 

Experienced Grandparents' Rights Attorneys in Nebraska

If you are a grandparent struggling to maintain a relationship with your grandchildren due to a parent’s incarceration and the other parent's opposition, you don't have to face the courts alone. At Abrahamson Law Office, we can assess your circumstances and develop a plan to advocate for your rights and the well-being of your grandchildren. 

Located in Omaha, Nebraska, we serve clients throughout Douglas County, Sarpy County, and the surrounding areas. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and explore the steps you can take to protect your relationship with your grandchildren.